Waves crash against rugged, dark rocky cliffs under a blue sky with a few clouds. The ocean water is a mix of turquoise and deep blue, with frothy white surf. The scene conveys a sense of dynamic movement and natural beauty.

Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve – A Story 565 Million Years in the Making

By Newfoundland & Labrador

At the southernmost tip of the Avalon Peninsula resides a wave-swept crag known as Mistaken Point. Preserved in exquisite detail upon the planes of these tilted and cleaved mudstones are oldest fossils of complex multicellular life found anywhere on Earth.

Fossilized fern imprint on a cracked stone surface, showing detailed leaf patterns. The stone is weathered and textured, with lines surrounding the fossil.

Fossils in Mistaken Point

The area originally gained notoriety – and a name – from the difficultly of navigating in the treacherous waters surrounding the point (over fifty ships are known to have been wrecked in the area). Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for the vital role the fossils found in this area has played in understanding the history of our world.

A rocky cliffside with visible cracks, set against a dramatic sunset sky. The ocean can be seen on the right, with waves gently hitting the rocks. The colors of the sunset include pink, orange, and purple hues.

Coastline and fossils in Mistaken Point

The spectacularly preserved fossils found at Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve date back hundreds of millions of years. This site is the only place in the world where you can view 565-million-year-old deep-sea floors that accurately preserve the ecology of the period.

A man and a woman are smiling and climbing a large rock outdoors. The woman is wearing a blue jacket and sunglasses on her head, and the man is in a red jacket and a cap. The background features rocky terrain under a clear sky.

Exploring Mistaken Point

You can learn all about these remarkably important fossils at the Edge of Avalon Interpretive Centre. It is also the gathering place for the guided hiking tours to Mistaken Point, which is the only way to view the site. Nearby is the historic Cape Race Lighthouse, home of the Myrick Wireless Interpretive Centre, which received the first distress signal from Titanic in 1912.
 Even though it’s one of the most significant fossil sites in the world, you certainly don’t have to be a geologist to feel profoundly affected by the experience. It’s a destination shrouded in mystery and full of intrigue and wonder, where you can walk on strange and ancient rocks and view the place where life began.

Four people stand and sit on large, flat rock formations by the ocean. The sea is slightly turbulent, with waves crashing against the rocks. The sky is clear, and the scene conveys a sense of exploration and nature's beauty.

Group on a guided hike exploring Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve

Secret Place TV Spot

A Walk Back in Time: Visiting Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland and Labrador

Where Multicellular, Complex Life egan: Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, Newfoundland & Labrador

Beneath Your Feet – Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, UNESCO World Heritage Site

A white house with a green roof sits on a rocky coastline, surrounded by green grass. In the background, the ocean stretches towards rugged hills under a clear sky.
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